1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210

//! `recv` and `send`, and variants.

#[cfg(unix)]
use crate::net::SocketAddrUnix;
use crate::net::{SocketAddr, SocketAddrAny, SocketAddrV4, SocketAddrV6};
use crate::{backend, io};
use backend::fd::{AsFd, BorrowedFd};

pub use backend::net::send_recv::{RecvFlags, SendFlags};

/// `recv(fd, buf, flags)`—Reads data from a socket.
///
/// # References
///  - [POSIX]
///  - [Linux]
///  - [Apple]
///  - [Winsock2]
///
/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/recv.html
/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/recv.2.html
/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/recv.2.html
/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-recv
#[inline]
pub fn recv<Fd: AsFd>(fd: Fd, buf: &mut [u8], flags: RecvFlags) -> io::Result<usize> {
    backend::net::syscalls::recv(fd.as_fd(), buf, flags)
}

/// `send(fd, buf, flags)`—Writes data to a socket.
///
/// # References
///  - [POSIX]
///  - [Linux]
///  - [Apple]
///  - [Winsock2]
///
/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/send.html
/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/send.2.html
/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/send.2.html
/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-send
#[inline]
pub fn send<Fd: AsFd>(fd: Fd, buf: &[u8], flags: SendFlags) -> io::Result<usize> {
    backend::net::syscalls::send(fd.as_fd(), buf, flags)
}

/// `recvfrom(fd, buf, flags, addr, len)`—Reads data from a socket and
/// returns the sender address.
///
/// # References
///  - [POSIX]
///  - [Linux]
///  - [Apple]
///  - [Winsock2]
///
/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/recvfrom.html
/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/recvfrom.2.html
/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/recvfrom.2.html
/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-recvfrom
#[inline]
pub fn recvfrom<Fd: AsFd>(
    fd: Fd,
    buf: &mut [u8],
    flags: RecvFlags,
) -> io::Result<(usize, Option<SocketAddrAny>)> {
    backend::net::syscalls::recvfrom(fd.as_fd(), buf, flags)
}

/// `sendto(fd, buf, flags, addr)`—Writes data to a socket to a specific IP
/// address.
///
/// # References
///  - [POSIX]
///  - [Linux]
///  - [Apple]
///  - [Winsock2]
///
/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/sendto.html
/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sendto.2.html
/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/sendto.2.html
/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-sendto
pub fn sendto<Fd: AsFd>(
    fd: Fd,
    buf: &[u8],
    flags: SendFlags,
    addr: &SocketAddr,
) -> io::Result<usize> {
    _sendto(fd.as_fd(), buf, flags, addr)
}

fn _sendto(
    fd: BorrowedFd<'_>,
    buf: &[u8],
    flags: SendFlags,
    addr: &SocketAddr,
) -> io::Result<usize> {
    match addr {
        SocketAddr::V4(v4) => backend::net::syscalls::sendto_v4(fd, buf, flags, v4),
        SocketAddr::V6(v6) => backend::net::syscalls::sendto_v6(fd, buf, flags, v6),
    }
}

/// `sendto(fd, buf, flags, addr)`—Writes data to a socket to a specific
/// address.
///
/// # References
///  - [POSIX]
///  - [Linux]
///  - [Apple]
///  - [Winsock2]
///
/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/sendto.html
/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sendto.2.html
/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/sendto.2.html
/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-sendto
pub fn sendto_any<Fd: AsFd>(
    fd: Fd,
    buf: &[u8],
    flags: SendFlags,
    addr: &SocketAddrAny,
) -> io::Result<usize> {
    _sendto_any(fd.as_fd(), buf, flags, addr)
}

fn _sendto_any(
    fd: BorrowedFd<'_>,
    buf: &[u8],
    flags: SendFlags,
    addr: &SocketAddrAny,
) -> io::Result<usize> {
    match addr {
        SocketAddrAny::V4(v4) => backend::net::syscalls::sendto_v4(fd, buf, flags, v4),
        SocketAddrAny::V6(v6) => backend::net::syscalls::sendto_v6(fd, buf, flags, v6),
        #[cfg(unix)]
        SocketAddrAny::Unix(unix) => backend::net::syscalls::sendto_unix(fd, buf, flags, unix),
    }
}

/// `sendto(fd, buf, flags, addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))`—Writes data to
/// a socket to a specific IPv4 address.
///
/// # References
///  - [POSIX]
///  - [Linux]
///  - [Apple]
///  - [Winsock2]
///
/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/sendto.html
/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sendto.2.html
/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/sendto.2.html
/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-sendto
#[inline]
#[doc(alias = "sendto")]
pub fn sendto_v4<Fd: AsFd>(
    fd: Fd,
    buf: &[u8],
    flags: SendFlags,
    addr: &SocketAddrV4,
) -> io::Result<usize> {
    backend::net::syscalls::sendto_v4(fd.as_fd(), buf, flags, addr)
}

/// `sendto(fd, buf, flags, addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))`—Writes data
/// to a socket to a specific IPv6 address.
///
/// # References
///  - [POSIX]
///  - [Linux]
///  - [Apple]
///  - [Winsock2]
///
/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/sendto.html
/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sendto.2.html
/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/sendto.2.html
/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-sendto
#[inline]
#[doc(alias = "sendto")]
pub fn sendto_v6<Fd: AsFd>(
    fd: Fd,
    buf: &[u8],
    flags: SendFlags,
    addr: &SocketAddrV6,
) -> io::Result<usize> {
    backend::net::syscalls::sendto_v6(fd.as_fd(), buf, flags, addr)
}

/// `sendto(fd, buf, flags, addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un))`—Writes data to
/// a socket to a specific Unix-domain socket address.
///
/// # References
///  - [POSIX]
///  - [Linux]
///  - [Apple]
///  - [Winsock2]
///
/// [POSIX]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/sendto.html
/// [Linux]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sendto.2.html
/// [Apple]: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/sendto.2.html
/// [Winsock2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-sendto
#[cfg(unix)]
#[inline]
#[doc(alias = "sendto")]
pub fn sendto_unix<Fd: AsFd>(
    fd: Fd,
    buf: &[u8],
    flags: SendFlags,
    addr: &SocketAddrUnix,
) -> io::Result<usize> {
    backend::net::syscalls::sendto_unix(fd.as_fd(), buf, flags, addr)
}

// TODO: `recvmsg`, `sendmsg`