pub struct Cursor<T> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description
A Cursor
wraps an in-memory buffer and provides it with a
AsyncSeek
implementation.
Cursor
s are used with in-memory buffers, anything implementing
AsRef<[u8]>
, to allow them to implement AsyncRead
and/or AsyncWrite
,
allowing these buffers to be used anywhere you might use a reader or writer
that does actual I/O.
This library implements some I/O traits on various types which
are commonly used as a buffer, like Cursor<
Vec
<u8>>
and
Cursor<
&[u8]
>
.
Implementations
sourceimpl<T> Cursor<T>
impl<T> Cursor<T>
sourcepub fn new(inner: T) -> Cursor<T>
pub fn new(inner: T) -> Cursor<T>
Creates a new cursor wrapping the provided underlying in-memory buffer.
Cursor initial position is 0
even if underlying buffer (e.g., Vec
)
is not empty. So writing to cursor starts with overwriting Vec
content, not with appending to it.
Examples
use futures::io::Cursor;
let buff = Cursor::new(Vec::new());
sourcepub fn into_inner(self) -> T
pub fn into_inner(self) -> T
Consumes this cursor, returning the underlying value.
Examples
use futures::io::Cursor;
let buff = Cursor::new(Vec::new());
let vec = buff.into_inner();
sourcepub fn get_ref(&self) -> &T
pub fn get_ref(&self) -> &T
Gets a reference to the underlying value in this cursor.
Examples
use futures::io::Cursor;
let buff = Cursor::new(Vec::new());
let reference = buff.get_ref();
sourcepub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
Gets a mutable reference to the underlying value in this cursor.
Care should be taken to avoid modifying the internal I/O state of the underlying value as it may corrupt this cursor’s position.
Examples
use futures::io::Cursor;
let mut buff = Cursor::new(Vec::new());
let reference = buff.get_mut();
sourcepub fn position(&self) -> u64
pub fn position(&self) -> u64
Returns the current position of this cursor.
Examples
use futures::io::{AsyncSeekExt, Cursor, SeekFrom};
let mut buff = Cursor::new(vec![1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
assert_eq!(buff.position(), 0);
buff.seek(SeekFrom::Current(2)).await?;
assert_eq!(buff.position(), 2);
buff.seek(SeekFrom::Current(-1)).await?;
assert_eq!(buff.position(), 1);
sourcepub fn set_position(&mut self, pos: u64)
pub fn set_position(&mut self, pos: u64)
Sets the position of this cursor.
Examples
use futures::io::Cursor;
let mut buff = Cursor::new(vec![1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
assert_eq!(buff.position(), 0);
buff.set_position(2);
assert_eq!(buff.position(), 2);
buff.set_position(4);
assert_eq!(buff.position(), 4);
Trait Implementations
sourceimpl<T> AsyncBufRead for Cursor<T> where
T: AsRef<[u8]> + Unpin,
impl<T> AsyncBufRead for Cursor<T> where
T: AsRef<[u8]> + Unpin,
sourceimpl<T> AsyncRead for Cursor<T> where
T: AsRef<[u8]> + Unpin,
impl<T> AsyncRead for Cursor<T> where
T: AsRef<[u8]> + Unpin,
sourceimpl<'_> AsyncWrite for Cursor<&'_ mut Vec<u8, Global>>
impl<'_> AsyncWrite for Cursor<&'_ mut Vec<u8, Global>>
sourcefn poll_write(
self: Pin<&mut Cursor<&'_ mut Vec<u8, Global>>>,
&mut Context<'_>,
buf: &[u8]
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
fn poll_write(
self: Pin<&mut Cursor<&'_ mut Vec<u8, Global>>>,
&mut Context<'_>,
buf: &[u8]
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
Attempt to write bytes from buf
into the object. Read more
sourcefn poll_write_vectored(
self: Pin<&mut Cursor<&'_ mut Vec<u8, Global>>>,
&mut Context<'_>,
bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
fn poll_write_vectored(
self: Pin<&mut Cursor<&'_ mut Vec<u8, Global>>>,
&mut Context<'_>,
bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
Attempt to write bytes from bufs
into the object using vectored
IO operations. Read more
sourceimpl AsyncWrite for Cursor<Box<[u8], Global>>
impl AsyncWrite for Cursor<Box<[u8], Global>>
sourcefn poll_write(
self: Pin<&mut Cursor<Box<[u8], Global>>>,
&mut Context<'_>,
buf: &[u8]
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
fn poll_write(
self: Pin<&mut Cursor<Box<[u8], Global>>>,
&mut Context<'_>,
buf: &[u8]
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
Attempt to write bytes from buf
into the object. Read more
sourcefn poll_write_vectored(
self: Pin<&mut Cursor<Box<[u8], Global>>>,
&mut Context<'_>,
bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
fn poll_write_vectored(
self: Pin<&mut Cursor<Box<[u8], Global>>>,
&mut Context<'_>,
bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
Attempt to write bytes from bufs
into the object using vectored
IO operations. Read more
sourceimpl AsyncWrite for Cursor<Vec<u8, Global>>
impl AsyncWrite for Cursor<Vec<u8, Global>>
sourcefn poll_write(
self: Pin<&mut Cursor<Vec<u8, Global>>>,
&mut Context<'_>,
buf: &[u8]
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
fn poll_write(
self: Pin<&mut Cursor<Vec<u8, Global>>>,
&mut Context<'_>,
buf: &[u8]
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
Attempt to write bytes from buf
into the object. Read more
sourcefn poll_write_vectored(
self: Pin<&mut Cursor<Vec<u8, Global>>>,
&mut Context<'_>,
bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
fn poll_write_vectored(
self: Pin<&mut Cursor<Vec<u8, Global>>>,
&mut Context<'_>,
bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
Attempt to write bytes from bufs
into the object using vectored
IO operations. Read more
sourceimpl<'_> AsyncWrite for Cursor<&'_ mut [u8]>
impl<'_> AsyncWrite for Cursor<&'_ mut [u8]>
sourcefn poll_write(
self: Pin<&mut Cursor<&'_ mut [u8]>>,
&mut Context<'_>,
buf: &[u8]
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
fn poll_write(
self: Pin<&mut Cursor<&'_ mut [u8]>>,
&mut Context<'_>,
buf: &[u8]
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
Attempt to write bytes from buf
into the object. Read more
sourcefn poll_write_vectored(
self: Pin<&mut Cursor<&'_ mut [u8]>>,
&mut Context<'_>,
bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
fn poll_write_vectored(
self: Pin<&mut Cursor<&'_ mut [u8]>>,
&mut Context<'_>,
bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
Attempt to write bytes from bufs
into the object using vectored
IO operations. Read more
Auto Trait Implementations
impl<T> RefUnwindSafe for Cursor<T> where
T: RefUnwindSafe,
impl<T> Send for Cursor<T> where
T: Send,
impl<T> Sync for Cursor<T> where
T: Sync,
impl<T> Unpin for Cursor<T> where
T: Unpin,
impl<T> UnwindSafe for Cursor<T> where
T: UnwindSafe,
Blanket Implementations
sourceimpl<R> AsyncBufReadExt for R where
R: AsyncBufRead + ?Sized,
impl<R> AsyncBufReadExt for R where
R: AsyncBufRead + ?Sized,
sourcefn fill_buf(&mut self) -> FillBuf<'_, Self>ⓘNotable traits for FillBuf<'a, R>impl<'a, R> Future for FillBuf<'a, R> where
R: AsyncBufRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<&'a [u8], Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn fill_buf(&mut self) -> FillBuf<'_, Self>ⓘNotable traits for FillBuf<'a, R>impl<'a, R> Future for FillBuf<'a, R> where
R: AsyncBufRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<&'a [u8], Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
R: AsyncBufRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<&'a [u8], Error>;
Creates a future which will wait for a non-empty buffer to be available from this I/O object or EOF to be reached. Read more
sourcefn consume_unpin(&mut self, amt: usize) where
Self: Unpin,
fn consume_unpin(&mut self, amt: usize) where
Self: Unpin,
A convenience for calling AsyncBufRead::consume
on Unpin
IO types. Read more
sourcefn read_until(
&'a mut self,
byte: u8,
buf: &'a mut Vec<u8, Global>
) -> ReadUntil<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadUntil<'_, R>impl<'_, R> Future for ReadUntil<'_, R> where
R: AsyncBufRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_until(
&'a mut self,
byte: u8,
buf: &'a mut Vec<u8, Global>
) -> ReadUntil<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadUntil<'_, R>impl<'_, R> Future for ReadUntil<'_, R> where
R: AsyncBufRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
R: AsyncBufRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
Creates a future which will read all the bytes associated with this I/O
object into buf
until the delimiter byte
or EOF is reached.
This method is the async equivalent to BufRead::read_until
. Read more
sourcefn read_line(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut String) -> ReadLine<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadLine<'_, R>impl<'_, R> Future for ReadLine<'_, R> where
R: AsyncBufRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_line(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut String) -> ReadLine<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadLine<'_, R>impl<'_, R> Future for ReadLine<'_, R> where
R: AsyncBufRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
R: AsyncBufRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
Creates a future which will read all the bytes associated with this I/O
object into buf
until a newline (the 0xA byte) or EOF is reached,
This method is the async equivalent to BufRead::read_line
. Read more
sourcefn lines(self) -> Lines<Self>
fn lines(self) -> Lines<Self>
Returns a stream over the lines of this reader.
This method is the async equivalent to BufRead::lines
. Read more
sourceimpl<R> AsyncReadExt for R where
R: AsyncRead + ?Sized,
impl<R> AsyncReadExt for R where
R: AsyncRead + ?Sized,
sourcefn chain<R>(self, next: R) -> Chain<Self, R> where
R: AsyncRead,
fn chain<R>(self, next: R) -> Chain<Self, R> where
R: AsyncRead,
Creates an adaptor which will chain this stream with another. Read more
sourcefn read(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> Read<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for Read<'_, R>impl<'_, R> Future for Read<'_, R> where
R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn read(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> Read<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for Read<'_, R>impl<'_, R> Future for Read<'_, R> where
R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
Tries to read some bytes directly into the given buf
in asynchronous
manner, returning a future type. Read more
sourcefn read_vectored(
&'a mut self,
bufs: &'a mut [IoSliceMut<'a>]
) -> ReadVectored<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadVectored<'_, R>impl<'_, R> Future for ReadVectored<'_, R> where
R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_vectored(
&'a mut self,
bufs: &'a mut [IoSliceMut<'a>]
) -> ReadVectored<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadVectored<'_, R>impl<'_, R> Future for ReadVectored<'_, R> where
R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
Creates a future which will read from the AsyncRead
into bufs
using vectored
IO operations. Read more
sourcefn read_exact(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> ReadExact<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadExact<'_, R>impl<'_, R> Future for ReadExact<'_, R> where
R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<(), Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_exact(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> ReadExact<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadExact<'_, R>impl<'_, R> Future for ReadExact<'_, R> where
R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<(), Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
R: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<(), Error>;
Creates a future which will read exactly enough bytes to fill buf
,
returning an error if end of file (EOF) is hit sooner. Read more
sourcefn read_to_end(
&'a mut self,
buf: &'a mut Vec<u8, Global>
) -> ReadToEnd<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadToEnd<'_, A>impl<'_, A> Future for ReadToEnd<'_, A> where
A: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_to_end(
&'a mut self,
buf: &'a mut Vec<u8, Global>
) -> ReadToEnd<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadToEnd<'_, A>impl<'_, A> Future for ReadToEnd<'_, A> where
A: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
A: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
Creates a future which will read all the bytes from this AsyncRead
. Read more
sourcefn read_to_string(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut String) -> ReadToString<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadToString<'_, A>impl<'_, A> Future for ReadToString<'_, A> where
A: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_to_string(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut String) -> ReadToString<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadToString<'_, A>impl<'_, A> Future for ReadToString<'_, A> where
A: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
A: AsyncRead + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
Creates a future which will read all the bytes from this AsyncRead
. Read more
sourceimpl<S> AsyncSeekExt for S where
S: AsyncSeek + ?Sized,
impl<S> AsyncSeekExt for S where
S: AsyncSeek + ?Sized,
sourcefn seek(&mut self, pos: SeekFrom) -> Seek<'_, Self>ⓘNotable traits for Seek<'_, S>impl<'_, S> Future for Seek<'_, S> where
S: AsyncSeek + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<u64, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn seek(&mut self, pos: SeekFrom) -> Seek<'_, Self>ⓘNotable traits for Seek<'_, S>impl<'_, S> Future for Seek<'_, S> where
S: AsyncSeek + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<u64, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
S: AsyncSeek + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<u64, Error>;
Creates a future which will seek an IO object, and then yield the new position in the object and the object itself. Read more
sourcefn stream_position(&mut self) -> Seek<'_, Self>ⓘNotable traits for Seek<'_, S>impl<'_, S> Future for Seek<'_, S> where
S: AsyncSeek + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<u64, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn stream_position(&mut self) -> Seek<'_, Self>ⓘNotable traits for Seek<'_, S>impl<'_, S> Future for Seek<'_, S> where
S: AsyncSeek + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<u64, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
S: AsyncSeek + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<u64, Error>;
Creates a future which will return the current seek position from the start of the stream. Read more
sourceimpl<W> AsyncWriteExt for W where
W: AsyncWrite + ?Sized,
impl<W> AsyncWriteExt for W where
W: AsyncWrite + ?Sized,
sourcefn flush(&mut self) -> Flush<'_, Self>ⓘNotable traits for Flush<'_, W>impl<'_, W> Future for Flush<'_, W> where
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<(), Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn flush(&mut self) -> Flush<'_, Self>ⓘNotable traits for Flush<'_, W>impl<'_, W> Future for Flush<'_, W> where
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<(), Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<(), Error>;
Creates a future which will entirely flush this AsyncWrite
. Read more
sourcefn close(&mut self) -> Close<'_, Self>ⓘNotable traits for Close<'_, W>impl<'_, W> Future for Close<'_, W> where
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<(), Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn close(&mut self) -> Close<'_, Self>ⓘNotable traits for Close<'_, W>impl<'_, W> Future for Close<'_, W> where
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<(), Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<(), Error>;
Creates a future which will entirely close this AsyncWrite
.
sourcefn write(&'a mut self, buf: &'a [u8]) -> Write<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for Write<'_, W>impl<'_, W> Future for Write<'_, W> where
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn write(&'a mut self, buf: &'a [u8]) -> Write<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for Write<'_, W>impl<'_, W> Future for Write<'_, W> where
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
Creates a future which will write bytes from buf
into the object. Read more
sourcefn write_vectored(
&'a mut self,
bufs: &'a [IoSlice<'a>]
) -> WriteVectored<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for WriteVectored<'_, W>impl<'_, W> Future for WriteVectored<'_, W> where
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_vectored(
&'a mut self,
bufs: &'a [IoSlice<'a>]
) -> WriteVectored<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for WriteVectored<'_, W>impl<'_, W> Future for WriteVectored<'_, W> where
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<usize, Error>;
Creates a future which will write bytes from bufs
into the object using vectored
IO operations. Read more
sourcefn write_all(&'a mut self, buf: &'a [u8]) -> WriteAll<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for WriteAll<'_, W>impl<'_, W> Future for WriteAll<'_, W> where
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<(), Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_all(&'a mut self, buf: &'a [u8]) -> WriteAll<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for WriteAll<'_, W>impl<'_, W> Future for WriteAll<'_, W> where
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<(), Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<(), Error>;
Write data into this object. Read more
sourcefn write_all_vectored(
&'a mut self,
bufs: &'a mut [IoSlice<'a>]
) -> WriteAllVectored<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for WriteAllVectored<'_, W>impl<'_, W> Future for WriteAllVectored<'_, W> where
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<(), Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_all_vectored(
&'a mut self,
bufs: &'a mut [IoSlice<'a>]
) -> WriteAllVectored<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for WriteAllVectored<'_, W>impl<'_, W> Future for WriteAllVectored<'_, W> where
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<(), Error>;
where
Self: Unpin,
W: AsyncWrite + Unpin + ?Sized, type Output = Result<(), Error>;
Attempts to write multiple buffers into this writer. Read more
sourceimpl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,
const: unstable · sourcefn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
sourceimpl<T> ToOwned for T where
T: Clone,
impl<T> ToOwned for T where
T: Clone,
type Owned = T
type Owned = T
The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
sourcefn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)
fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)
toowned_clone_into
)Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more